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For Investors Who Crave Income With a Twist: Three Good Alternatives to Bonds

By Michael Brush
September 1, 2005


While many investors worry that stocks are risky because of the strong market rally since 2003 and all the potential threats to the economy, the truth is that stocks haven’t been this cheap for decades – at least by some measures.

Take the “Fed model,” for example, a tool developed by the Federal Reserve Board for comparing the value of stocks and bonds.

The Fed model says that the yield on the 10-year Treasury bond should be about the same as the next 12 months' earnings yield on stocks. You calculate the forward earnings yield for a stock by dividing its forward annual earnings projection by its stock price.

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Today, the earnings yield on S&P 500 stocks -- at more than 6.5% -- vastly overshadows the 4% dividend yield on ten-year bonds. The distance hasn’t been that big for decades. Put another way, stocks look as undervalued now -- compared to bonds -- as bonds looked cheap compared to stocks in early 2000, or the peak of the stock market bubble when everyone hated bonds.

Despite this clear signal that stocks are a much better place to put your money, many investors cling to bonds. They think bonds are safer. Or they know that bonds have done well over the past few years, and they expect similar gains.

These reasons don’t make much sense – since stocks look so undervalued relative to bonds. Besides, bonds prices should decline as interest rates continue to rise – making bonds risky. About the only compelling reason to hold bonds is because you have to, for the income they throw off.

REITs

Fortunately for investors who need income but want exposure to further gains in stocks because of underlying economic strength, there is another alternative: real estate investment trusts, or REITs.

These are publicly-traded companies that operate pools of real estate-related assets. REITs enjoy freedom from taxation at the corporate level – so they can pass more earnings through to you in the form of quarterly dividends.

Make no mistake, as high-yield instruments REITs can be hurt by rising rates, too. And REITs have performed so well in recent quarters, many investors think they are risky.

But when you see insiders buying lots of shares of REITs throwing off juicy yields in the 6% to 10% range while decent underlying trends support healthy fundamentals, it’s hard not to think of them as a great alternative to bonds.

That’s the case with Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust (RPT) and Eagle Hospitality Properties Trust (EHP), two REITs where insiders have been buying a lot of shares recently.

Ramco-Gershenson Properties

This company operates shopping center REITs. Its healthy annual dividend of $1.75 (for an annual yield of 6.1% at the current stock price) looks fairly safe because it is lower than the company’s funds from operations – a kind of earnings per share for REITs – by a healthy margin.

“It is one of our favorite names,” says Philip Martin, an analyst who covers REITs for Stifel, Nicolaus & Co. Ramco-Gershenson Properties runs “community” malls where people go to buy basic goods at stores like Target (TGT), TJX Companies (TJX) or Home Depot (HD). Because they sell a lot of staples, business at those tenants holds up fairly well even if the economy weakens. “We are big fans of the community shopping center REITs because historically they have created sustainable, predictable cash flow streams through the economic cycle,” says Martin.

Ramco-Gershenson Properties also has malls in areas of above average growth and income levels. The company is repositioning and upgrading some of its malls, which is good for growth.

Eagle Hospitality Properties

Eagle Hospitality Properties runs about a dozen upscale hotels under brand names like Marriott, Hilton, Embassy Suites, and Hyatt.

Thanks in part to strong business and convention-related travel, Eagle Hospitality Properties saw revenue per available room – a standard industry metric -- grow by 15.7% in the most recent quarter. That was the highest for all hotel REITs. And it was double the industry average, says Raymond Martz, the finance chief at the company. In the past year, Eagle Hospitality Properties grew 40% by spending over $170 million on acquisitions.

The company’s dividend of 70 cents for 2005 (for a 7.1% dividend yield) looks secure, since it is comfortably below Eagle Hospitality Properties funds from operations.

Thornburg Mortgage (TMA)

A somewhat riskier – but higher yielding – REIT where insiders are buying is Thornburg Mortgage. Thornburg, which manages portfolios of adjustable rate real estate mortgages, pays an annual dividend of $2.72, for a juicy dividend yield of 10.6%. Some analysts question whether Thornburg’s share price can rise much. The company is earning less on interest from loans because of adjustments it’s making to its portfolio in anticipation of rising interest rates. But these analysts don’t question the safety of the healthy dividend.

The bottom line: REITs are controversial investments now because they have done so well in recent quarters. And as high-yield instruments, they can suffer if interest rates go up too much. But I doubt interest rates will increase enough to really hurt REIT investors, chiefly because inflation will stay tame now that globalization and cheap foreign labor are putting so much downward pressure on prices. Besides, insiders at these three REITs have plowed anywhere from $440,000 to $600,000 into their own stock in recent weeks. That’s a sign that all three are riding sustainable trends that should keep them buoyant. I’d buy them all right now.

Disclaimer

At the time of publication, Michael Brush did not own or control shares in any of the companies listed in this column. Mr. Brush is an independent columnist for this web site.

For more on Insiders Corner disclosure, see the disclosure section in About Insiders Corner: http://www.investorideas.com/insiderscorner/. InvestorIdeas.com Disclaimer: www.InvestorIdeas.com/About/Disclaimer.asp. InvestorIdeas is not affiliated or compensated by the companies mentioned in this article.


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